Money Advice Direct
FREEPHONE 0800 074 6918
We receive a lot of calls and emails from the public asking; "What happens if some of my creditors disagree with the IVA?".
If the IVA proposal is rejected there is usually a good reason. If the creditors disagree with the IVA offer then it can modified to get the creditors to accept it.
At the creditors meeting, where the creditors vote on the proposal being offered, you may be asked to attend, along with the representative of the Insolvency Practitioner. Your attendance is seen as a sign of your good intention to repay your debts through the IVA. However most creditors’ votes at the meeting are doing via fax or email these days and it is not very common for the client to have to attend a creditors meeting.
For the creditors to approve the IVA then 75% of them must agree. The 75% figure is in value in £pounds not the number of creditors you have.
This is quite confusing so please understand that “in value" means in money terms not the actual amount of creditors. E.g. if you have 20 separate creditors adding up to £25,000 , you do not need 15 of them to accept for the IVA to work. In theory you need £18,750 in value of them to accept.
What make this more confusing is not all creditors actually vote so the 75% in value is only of the amount in value that vote on the day of the IVA meeting.
Yes, what happens is they ask for modifications to the IVA offer. So if you originally offered £200 per month, then they may ask for £250 per month. This only happens if you can afford it or they see you are spending too much on luxury items such as smoking or pocket money.
There are certain creditors, such Paragon, Northern Rock, HSBC, RBS Group, M&S Money, HBOS, and First Direct who require specific dividends over the 5 years. In the main, most creditors would look to at least 25% of their money back through the IVA, however the Insolvency Practitioner will be able to assess the latest requirements of the creditors involved before putting forward the proposal.
If a debt is quite new, then there is a risk that a creditor will reject the IVA proposal. If the creditor thinks, that the debtor obtained the money when they knew they couldn’t afford to repay it, then this could be seen as having fraudulently obtained money.
If you wish to discuss what happens if some of your creditors disagree with the IVA and how an IVA can help you please complete the following form or telephone freephone 0800 074 6918.